- What: Researchers discovered an exploit chain in Unisoc modems
- Impact: Android users could be at risk if they answer a malicious call
Informa TechTarget | SearchSecurity Cybersecurity Dive InformationWeek Channel Dive Explore our brands Dark Reading Resource Library Black Hat News Omdia Cybersecurity Advertise NEWSLETTER SIGN-UP Cybersecurity Topics World The Edge DR Technology Events Resources MOBILE SECURITY ENDPOINT SECURITY THREAT INTELLIGENCE NEWS Video Call Exploit Chains Two Flaws in Unisoc Modems Researchers found that by combining two vulnerabilities, they could take over an Android device by delivering a payload and getting the victim to answer their phone. Jai Vijayan,Contributing Writer August 17, 2026 3 Min Read SOURCE: KUMEKO VIA SHUTTERSTOCK Researchers have uncovered a new flaw in Unisoc T612 modem firmware that, when chained with a previously disclosed remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability, could allow an attacker to gain privileged access to the Android kernel on affected devices. A threat actor could trigger the attack by first delivering a malicious payload to the phone's modem via the previous RCE vulnerability and then placing a video call to the device, which the victim would need to answer for the exploit to work. LOADING... A Two-Stage Unisoc Attack Chain Researchers at SSD Secure Disclosure, who discovered both the new flaw in Unisoc's T612 modem firmware and the previously disclosed RCE vulnerability, demonstrated the attack chain in a controlled setting against a Realme C33 smartphone running the affected firmware. SSD confirmed the vulnerability on a Xiaomi Redmi A5 running the January 2026 Android security patch and a Motorola E13 running the February 2025 patch. The company did not indicate if it believed devices from other manufacturers were affected as well. Related:Fake Bahrain Alert App Deploys Android Surveillance Malware "We have tried to reach out to the vendor through multiple channels (email and LinkedIn) but have not been able to receive any response," SSD Secure wrote in the research post. LOADING... Unisoc Technologies Co. Ltd. is a Chinese semiconductor design company that develops chipsets and platforms for mobile phones, IoT (Internet of Things) devices, automotive systems, tablets, wearables and other connected devices. Multiple mobile device manufacturers including Motorola, Samsung, Realme, Nokia, and ZTE currently use Unisoc chipsets. The new flaw that SSD Security discovered is a memory-isolation weakness in Unisoc's T612 modem's memory protection unit. The firmware flaw allows an attacker who already has access to the modem to escalate privileges and gain kernel level privileges on an affected Android device. The flaw is the second in recent months that SSD Security has disclosed in the Unisoc T612 chipset. In March, the company discovered a remote code execution vulnerability (RCE) in the T612 modem's handling of the Session Initiation Protocol/Session Description Protocol (SIP/SDP) data used in establishing and describing voice and video calls. SSD described the flaw as enabling an attacker to use a specially crafted message to corrupt the modem's memory and run their own code on it. SSD's Proof of Concept Exploit In its proof of concept, SSD chained the RCE with the newly discovered memory isolation weakness to gain kernel access on an Android device. The researchers first exploited the RCE in the modem by sending specially crafted SIP/SDP messages that placed code and fragments of a larger payload in the modem's memory. Related:Fake Android Apps Commit Carrier Billing Fraud for Premium Services SSD then showed how an attacker could make a video call to the victim's device. If the victim answers, the exploit reassembles the fragmented payload and executes code that allows an attacker to disable the modem's memory protections and access Android kernel memory. For the demonstration, SSD used a Realme C33 running Android with the Unisoc T612 and the July 1, 2025, security update as the victim device. The researchers built their own test 4G/VoLTE network to conduct the demonstration, using software and hardware that simulated a cellular network. They used a separate computer to run the attack code and send the malicious SIP/SDP messages. But in an actual attack, an adversary could use any smartphone capable of making a video call to trigger the exploit on the victim's device, SSD said. SSD's findings are consistent with previous reports showing cellular modems are a significant and often remotely reachable attack surface. Check Point researchers previously reported a remotely exploitable flaw in Unisoc's baseband that could disrupt cellular communications. Researchers at Google's Project Zero demonstrated multiple vulnerabilities in Samsung's Exynos modems that enabled RCE with no user interaction and in some cases required only the victim's phone number. Related:Will AI Save Consumers From Smartphone-Based Phishing Attacks? About the Author Jai Vijayan Contributing Writer Illinois-based Jai Vijayan is a veteran, award-winning technology journalist with more than 25 years of experience covering cybersecurity. His information security reporting has explored everything from ransomware, nation-state threats, and identity security to AI risk, critical infrastructure protection, software supply chain security, cloud security and emerging enterprise technologies. Over the course of his career, Jai has written news stories, feature articles, survey reports, white papers, and e-books for enterprise and technology audiences. He has also moderated panel discussions and executive roundtables featuring CISOs, security researchers, and industry leaders. Jai previously served as senior editor at Computerworld, where he covered information security and data-privacy issues. His work has also appeared in CSO Online, InformationWeek, The Christian Science Monitor Passcode, The Economic Times, and other publications. His work has earned multiple industry honors, including a Joint ASBPE Excellence Award for Best Coverage of Government IT, and a Joint Jesse H. Neal Award for wireless LAN security coverage. Jai holds a Master’s degree in statistics from Bangalore University, and studied broadcasting and electronic communication at Marquette University in Milwaukee. Want more Dark Reading stories in your Google search results? ADD US NOW More Insights Industry Reports The State of Cloud Security: The Latest Challenges How Organizations Are Managing Incident Response How Enterprises Are Developing Secure Applications Inside RSAC 2026: security leaders reveal the risks redefining your defense strategy Essential News & Insights from Black Hat USA 2025 Access More Research Webinars What Every Enterprise Should Know About Securing Cloud Assets In the Age of AI The Dos and Don'ts of a Cybersecurity Awareness Month People Actually Remember Building a Secure AI Strategy for the Enterprise Is your AppSec program Mythos Ready? Experts Explain How to Develop a Framework for Cyber-Fraud Fusion More Webinars You May Also Like MOBILE SECURITY Will AI Save Consumers From Phishing Attacks? by Hollie Hennessy MAR 13, 2026 MOBILE SECURITY Supply Chain Attack Embeds Malware in Android Devices by Jai Vijayan FEB 17, 2026 MOBILE SECURITY Predator Spyware Sample Indicates 'Vendor-Controlled' C2 by Rob Wright JAN 15, 2026 MOBILE SECURITY FBI Flags Quishing Attacks From North Korean APT by Rob Wright JAN 12, 2026 Featured Check out the Black Hat USA 2026 Conference Guide for coverage and intel from — and about — the show. Editor's Choice CYBERSECURITY OPERATIONS From Bobmojis to Bobbleheads: How the Democratic Party Built a Security-First Culture byArielle Waldman AUG 6, 2026 4 MIN READ APPLICATION SECURITY Microsoft's Patch Tuesday Deluge Continues With August Updates byJai Vijayan AUG 11, 2026 4 MIN READ CYBERATTACKS & DATA BREACHES Ransomware Hits Colombian Justice Ministry Days Before Presidential Transition byRobert Lemos AUG 12, 2026 4 MIN READ Want more Dark Reading stories in your Google search results? LOADING... Keep up with the latest cybersecurity threats, newly discovered vulnerabilities, data breach information, and emerging trends. Delivered daily or weekly right to your email inbox. SUBSCRIBE Discover More Black Hat Omdia Working With Us About Us Meet the Editors Advertise Reprints Join Us NEWSLETTER SIGN-UP Follow Us Copyright © 2026 TechTarget, Inc. d/b/a Informa TechTarget. This website is owned and operated by Informa TechTarget, part of a global network that informs, influences and connects the world’s technology buyers and sellers. All copyright resides with them. Informa PLC’s registered office is 5 Howick Place, London SW1P 1WG. Registered in England and Wales. TechTarget, Inc.’s registered office is 275 Grove St. Newton, MA 02466. Home| Cookie Policy| Privacy| Terms of Use Your Privacy Choices